It is important to organize your business finances whether your business is small or large. If your business is a large one, then you will likely have a full time accountant to look after your finances, so the following tips are generally aimed at small businesses where you will probably be doing it yourself.
Organize Your Paperwork
The most important tip is to get organized, and have a file for everything: invoices in and out, receipts, payments and anything else connected with the business. Try to keep your filing system consistent, so use either punched ring binders, wallet files, box files or folders for everything and don’t mix them up. You can then keep your files neatly stored on a shelf or in a filing cabinet.
You should also keep your bills together, one file for unpaid bills and another for those you have paid. That will make it easier for you to check what has been paid and what has still to be paid, and it's always a good idea to keep unpaid bills filed in a prominent position and not hidden away in the bottom of a filing cabinet
Take Time Out for Your Business Finances
Set aside time in your diary each week for organizing your business finances. It is easy for small business owners to have bills, invoices, receipts and so on lying on desks and in drawers 'awaiting filing' while you are doing something 'more important.' Take a couple of hours each week to make sure everything is filed where it should be and bills requiring payment are paid.
Negotiate Discounts for Fast Payment
If your cash flow is healthy you will likely be able to negotiate a discount with your suppliers for immediate payment of their invoices. Many suppliers appreciate quick payment to keep their own cash flow in a healthy situation and will agree to a discount of up to 2% -3% for immediate payment. If they refuse, then wait as long as you can before making payment. Your money is better in your bank than theirs, so if you have 30 days then take 30 days.
Check Your Invoices and Statements
People make mistakes, so check your invoices to make a sure you are being charged the correct amount and that any discounts negotiated have been applied. Also make sure there are no hidden charges you have not agreed. The same applies to bank and credit card statements: make sure they are correct and if you are charged for late payments try to negotiate your way out for them. Many banks will cancel charges if you are only a day or so late - but only if you ask them.
Be Careful With Credit Cards
You are best to pay your bills by check or debit card, but if you use credit cards in your business then check your interest rates and any transaction fees. Compare rates and fees and if you find better elsewhere let your credit card provider know this and ask them to match. If not, then change your card. You could use the 'interest free' card offers, but make sure you are never late with payments or you could be hit hard. Only use credit cards when nothing else is suitable. Use separate cards for personal and business use.
Have a Financial Cash Flow Safeguard
If you feel it worthwhile, arrange an overdraft facility with your bank so that if you have a bad month for cash flow your bills will still be paid. If you have a savings account or a credit card, you could arrange for payment to be made from these rather than have your check bounce. Discuss this with your bank manager once you have shown a lengthy period of not needing the service - you are more likely to get agreement them.
Be Aware of Auditing Regulations
Make sure you are fully aware of federal and state regulations regarding financial records and reports for auditing purposes. For how long should bills and receipts be stored, for example, or cancelled checks. It can be very costly to make a mistake. And most companies that do so only do it once!
Use Financial Software
Financial software can help organize your business finances. There are many different financial packages available and you should check out online reviews to select a trial version of that which appears most suitable to your needs. Check printing, for example, can save a great deal of time over a month, and such software can help you keep track of supplier invoices/payments and client quotations/invoices to make sure that each tally. It is never good business to offer a client a discount and then forget to apply it when you invoice.
Financial software can save you a great deal of time and effort, and there are packages available designed for small businesses that can help you to avoid employing an accountant for everything but the final tax returns. Automated payment of bills might be useful if you can use it to negotiate discounts. If you can guarantee to pay regular bills on the same date each month then you might also be able to get a discount.
If you know how to organize your business finances properly, then you can not only save yourself a lot of time and bother, but also save money in discounts and charges. By applying each of the suggestions above, your finances should be more organized and your cash flow a lot healthier than if you had not done so.
More information and tips on how to organize your businesses finances can be found on B&M Financial Management Services, LLC website http://www.bmfms.com where you will find more information on how to run a business effectively and profitably.
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